What to put in a pet addendum
A tenant asks if they can get a dog, and the landlord says sure. Six months later there's a second dog, a chewed door frame, and no agreement about any of it. A one-page pet addendum, signed when the pet arrives, avoids that conversation.
What it should cover
- The approved animals. Type, breed, approximate size, and name. The addendum covers these pets, not any pet.
- Money. Any refundable pet deposit, nonrefundable fee, or monthly pet rent, stated separately.
- Rules. Waste cleanup, leashes in shared areas, noise, and where the pet may and may not go.
- Health and licensing. Current vaccinations and local licensing.
- Damage and injuries. The tenant is responsible for damage beyond normal wear and for injuries the pet causes. Requiring renters liability coverage is common.
- Changes. Any new or replacement animal needs written approval.
Deposits, fees, and pet rent
A refundable pet deposit is often counted toward the state cap on security deposits, so a landlord at the cap may not be able to add one. Nonrefundable fees and monthly pet rent are treated differently from state to state. Check your state's deposit rules before choosing the structure. See pet rent vs deposit vs ESA and deposit limits by state.
Assistance animals are not pets
Under federal fair housing rules, service animals and emotional support animals are assistance animals, not pets. Pet policies, pet deposits, and pet rent generally don't apply to them, though the tenant is still responsible for damage. Handle a request for an assistance animal as an accommodation request, not with the pet addendum. See service and emotional support animals.
When a pet shows up unannounced
If the lease bans pets or limits them, an unapproved animal is a lease violation. Most landlords start with a written notice giving the tenant a chance to remove the pet or sign an addendum. Follow your state's notice rules before treating it as grounds to end the tenancy. See what a landlord cannot do.
Keep it with the lease
Sign the addendum, date it, attach a photo of the pet, and file it with the lease. Use the same approach for any change during the tenancy. See lease amendments and addendums.